
With the rapid development of DNN applications, multi-tenant execution, where multiple DNNs are co-located on a single SoC, is becoming a prevailing trend. Although many methods are proposed in prior works to improve multi-tenant performance, the impact of shared cache is not well studied. This paper proposes CaMDN, an architecture-scheduling co-design to enhance cache efficiency for multi-tenant DNNs on integrated NPUs. Specifically, a lightweight architecture is proposed to support model-exclusive, NPU-controlled regions inside shared cache to eliminate unexpected cache contention. Moreover, a cache scheduling method is proposed to improve shared cache utilization. In particular, it includes a cache-aware mapping method for adaptability to the varying available cache capacity and a dynamic allocation algorithm to adjust the usage among co-located DNNs at runtime. Compared to prior works, CaMDN reduces the memory access by 33.4% on average and achieves a model speedup of up to 2.56$\times$ (1.88$\times$ on average).
7 pages, 9 figures. This paper has been accepted to the 2025 Design Automation Conference (DAC)
FOS: Computer and information sciences, Computer Science - Operating Systems, Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI), Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence, Operating Systems (cs.OS), Hardware Architecture (cs.AR), Computer Science - Hardware Architecture
FOS: Computer and information sciences, Computer Science - Operating Systems, Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI), Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence, Operating Systems (cs.OS), Hardware Architecture (cs.AR), Computer Science - Hardware Architecture
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