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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Computer Methods and...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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A modified two-stage Markov clustering algorithm for large and sparse networks

Authors: Szilágyi, László; Szilágyi, Sándor Miklós;

A modified two-stage Markov clustering algorithm for large and sparse networks

Abstract

Graph-based hierarchical clustering algorithms become prohibitively costly in both execution time and storage space, as the number of nodes approaches the order of millions.A fast and highly memory efficient Markov clustering algorithm is proposed to perform the classification of huge sparse networks using an ordinary personal computer.Improvements compared to previous versions are achieved through adequately chosen data structures that facilitate the efficient handling of symmetric sparse matrices. Clustering is performed in two stages: the initial connected network is processed in a sparse matrix until it breaks into isolated, small, and relatively dense subgraphs, which are then processed separately until convergence is obtained. An intelligent stopping criterion is also proposed to quit further processing of a subgraph that tends toward completeness with equal edge weights. The main advantage of this algorithm is that the necessary number of iterations is separately decided for each graph node.The proposed algorithm was tested using the SCOP95 and large synthetic protein sequence data sets. The validation process revealed that the proposed method can reduce 3-6 times the processing time of huge sequence networks compared to previous Markov clustering solutions, without losing anything from the partition quality.A one-million-node and one-billion-edge protein sequence network defined by a BLAST similarity matrix can be processed with an upper-class personal computer in 100 minutes. Further improvement in speed is possible via parallel data processing, while the extension toward several million nodes needs intermediary data storage, for example on solid state drives.

Country
Hungary
Keywords

QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science / számítástechnika, QA166-QA166.245 Graphs theory / gráfelmélet, számítógéptudomány, Cluster Analysis, Algorithms, Markov Chains

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Top 10%
Average
Average
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