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Magazine of Civil Engineering
Article . 2020
Data sources: DOAJ
https://dx.doi.org/10.18720/mc...
Other literature type . 2020
Data sources: Datacite
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Effect of multicomponent modifier on the properties of cement pastes formulated from self-compacting concrete

Влияние комплексного модификатора на свойства цементных паст в составе самоуплотняющегося бетона
Authors: Marshdi, Qosai; Al-Sallami, Zainab; Zaichenko, Nikolai;

Effect of multicomponent modifier on the properties of cement pastes formulated from self-compacting concrete

Abstract

В статье представлены результаты исследований влияния многокомпонентного модификатора на свойства цементных паст и самоуплотняющихся бетонов. Для снижения стоимости самоуплотняющихся бетонов, а также для улучшения их свойств в свежеприготовленном и затвердевшем состоянии разработан многокомпонентный модификатор. Он состоит из измельчённого гранулированного доменного шлака, суперпластификатора на основе сульфированного нафталинформальдегидного конденсата, добавки, снижающей усадку на основе производного полипропиленгликоля, и ускорителя схватывания сульфата натрия. Удобоукладываемость самоуплотняющихся смесей рассматривается, исходя из реологических свойств цементных паст, соответствующих составу самоуплотняющегося бетона. Свойства самоуплотняющихся бетонных смесей исследованы в соответствии с рекомендациями комитета EFNARC. Частичная замена цемента гранулированным доменным шлаком снижает гидратационную активность вяжущего вещества, что приводит к повышению подвижности пасты. Добавка, снижающая усадку, в сочетании с суперпластификатором обеспечивает эффект снижения кажущейся вязкости цементно-шлаковых паст. Ускоритель схватывания в виде сульфата натрия вместе с суперпластификатором и добавкой, снижающей усадку, повышает как кажущуюся вязкость цементно-шлаковой пасты, так и сохраняемость подвижности самоуплотняющейся бетонной смеси. Многокомпонентный модификатор обеспечивает улучшение свойств бетонной смеси (повышенная текучесть и сохраняемость подвижности) и бетона (сопоставимая с контрольным составом прочность при сжатии в возрасте 28 суток, пониженная усадка при высыхании).

The article presents the results of studies of the influence of multicomponent modifier on the properties of cement pastes and self-compacting concretes. To reduce the cost of self-compacting concretes as well as to enhance their properties in fresh and hardened state the multicomponent modifier has been developed. It consists of ground granulated blast furnace slag, superplasticizer on the base of sulphonated naphthalene formaldehyde condensate, shrinkage-reducing admixture based on the polypropylene glycol derivative, and sodium sulphate set accelerator. The workability of SCC mixtures is considered from the rheological properties of cement pastes formulated from self-compacting concrete. The properties of fresh SCC have been tested according to EFNARC Committee’s suggestions. A partial replacement of Portland cement with granulated blast-furnace slag decreases hydration activity of the cementitious material resulting in contributing to higher flowability of cement paste. Shrinkage-reducing admixture in a combination with superplasticizer provide the effect of decreasing apparent viscosity of Portland cement-slag pastes. Sodium sulphate set accelerator coupled with superplasticizer and shrinkage-reducing admixture increase both the apparent viscosity of cement-slag paste and slump retention of SCC mixture. The multicomponent modifier provides an improvement of the properties of fresh (increased slump flow and slump retention) and hardened (28-day compressive strength comparable to control sample and decreased drying shrinkage) SCCs.

Keywords

ground granulated blast-furnace slag, снижающая усадку, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), добавка, shrinkage reducing admixture, цементная паста, cement paste, superplasticizer, rheological properties, реологические свойства, self-compacting-concrete, суперпластификатор, TA1-2040, set accelerator, самоуплотняющийся бетон, молотый доменный гранулированный шлак, ускоритель схватывания

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
gold