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https://doi.org/10.1109/scw632...
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
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A Study of a Deterministic Networking Framework for Latency Critical Large Scientific Data Transfers

Authors: Lakshminarayana, Vijeth Kumbarahally; Oguchi, Carolina Minami; Sim, Alex; Wu, Kesheng; Ghosal, Dipak;

A Study of a Deterministic Networking Framework for Latency Critical Large Scientific Data Transfers

Abstract

Scientific workflows often involve large data transfers, which increasingly require completion-time guarantees. To support these time-sensitive flows, the Energy Science Network (ESnet) has implemented on-demand circuits with packet priority, allowing the circuit to be utilized by other traffic when the deadline-sensitive flow is inactive. In this paper, we explore a deterministic networking framework designed to support large scientific data transfers with completion guarantees. We consider an ideal network where all nodes are time-synchronized and utilize Cyclic Queueing and Forwarding (CQF) to achieve reliable low-latency data transfers. Specifically, the CQF cycle time is configured to ensure that all data transfers between neighboring nodes are completed within the cycle time. The number of packets transferable between two neighboring nodes depends on the cycle time, propagation delay, and link bandwidth. We conduct simulations to compare the performance of the deterministic networking framework with two circuit-based schemes: one utilizing fixed bandwidth allocation for all requests and another employing dynamic bandwidth reservation, which adjusts the allocated bandwidth based on the available bandwidth along the path. Our results show that the deterministic network architecture achieves performance comparable to the dynamic bandwidth reservation scheme. We believe that a more optimized version of the time-sensitive networking protocol, exploiting multi-path routing, could offer better completion guarantees than traditional network reservation options, while enhancing the overall network bandwidth utilization.

Keywords

Full-Bandwidth Circuit-Switched Routing (FBCSR), Deterministic networking, Distributed Computing and Systems Software, Cyclic Queueing and Forwarding (CQF), 4606 Distributed Computing and Systems Software (for-2020), Bandwidth-Reserved Circuit-Switched Routing (BRCSR), Bandwidth reservation, 40 Engineering (for-2020), Scientific data transfers, 004, 46 Information and Computing Sciences (for-2020), Engineering, Information and Computing Sciences, Time-Sensitive Networking, Latency guarantees

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green