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Conference object . 2009
https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas....
Article . 2009 . Peer-reviewed
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Optimization of structural adders in fixed coefficient transposed direct form FIR filters

Authors: Faust, Mathias; Chang, Chip Hong;

Optimization of structural adders in fixed coefficient transposed direct form FIR filters

Abstract

Over the last two decades, fixed coefficient FIR filters were generally optimized by minimizing the number of adders required to implement the multiplier block in the transposed direct form filter structure. In this paper, an optimization method for the structural adders in the transposed tapped delay line is proposed. Although additional registers are required, an optimal trade-off can be made such that the overall combinational logic is reduced. For a majority of taps, the delay through the structural adder is shortened except for the last tap. The one full adder delay increase for the last optimized tap is tolerable as it does not fall in the critical path in most cases. The criterion for which area reduction is possible is analytically derived and an area reduction of up to 4.5% for the structural adder block of three benchmark filters is estimated theoretically. The saving is more prominent as the number of taps grows. Actual synthesis results obtained by Synopsys Design compiler with 0.18µm TSMC CMOS libraries show a total area reduction of up to 13.13% when combined with common subexpression elimination. In all examples, up to 11.96% of the total area saved were due to the reduction of structural adder costs by our proposed method.

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Keywords

:Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Electronic systems::Signal processing [DRNTU], :Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Hardware::Arithmetic and logic structures [DRNTU], :Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Electronic circuits [DRNTU]

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
15
Average
Top 10%
Average
Green