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Quantum Information and Computation
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Crossref
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2024
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
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Reducing T-Count In Quantum String Matching Algorithm Using Relative-Phase Fredkin Gate

Authors: Park, Byeongyong; Noh, Hansol; Ahn, Doyeol;

Reducing T-Count In Quantum String Matching Algorithm Using Relative-Phase Fredkin Gate

Abstract

Abstract The string-matching problem, ubiquitous in computer science, can significantly benefit from quantum algorithms due to their potential for greater efficiency compared to classical approaches. The practical implementation of the quantum string matching (QSM) algorithm requires fault-tolerant quantum computation due to the fragility of quantum information. A major obstacle in implementing fault-tolerant quantum computation is the high cost associated with executing T gates. This paper introduces the relative-phase Fredkin gate as a strategy to notably reduce the number of T gates (T-count) necessary for the QSM algorithm. This reduces the T-count from 14 N 3/2 log 2 N – O ( N 3/2 ) to 8 N 3/2 log 2 N – O ( N 3/2 ), where N represents the size of the database to be searched. Additionally, we demonstrate that our method is advantageous in terms of other circuit costs, such as the depth of T gates and the number of CNOT gates. This advancement contributes to the ongoing development of the QSM algorithm, paving the way for more efficient solutions in the field of computer science.

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Keywords

Quantum Physics, FOS: Physical sciences, Quantum Physics (quant-ph)

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
hybrid