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Clinical Neurophysiology
Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Characterizing multivariate decoding models based on correlated EEG spectral features

Authors: Dennis J, McFarland;

Characterizing multivariate decoding models based on correlated EEG spectral features

Abstract

Multivariate decoding methods are popular techniques for analysis of neurophysiological data. The present study explored potential interpretative problems with these techniques when predictors are correlated.Data from sensorimotor rhythm-based cursor control experiments was analyzed offline with linear univariate and multivariate models. Features were derived from autoregressive (AR) spectral analysis of varying model order which produced predictors that varied in their degree of correlation (i.e., multicollinearity).The use of multivariate regression models resulted in much better prediction of target position as compared to univariate regression models. However, with lower order AR features interpretation of the spectral patterns of the weights was difficult. This is likely to be due to the high degree of multicollinearity present with lower order AR features.Care should be exercised when interpreting the pattern of weights of multivariate models with correlated predictors. Comparison with univariate statistics is advisable.While multivariate decoding algorithms are very useful for prediction their utility for interpretation may be limited when predictors are correlated.

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Keywords

Models, Statistical, Fourier Analysis, Electroencephalography, Somatosensory Cortex, Brain Waves, Models, Biological, Online Systems, User-Computer Interface, Humans, Algorithms

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    popularity
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Average
Average
Average
bronze