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A SIMPLIFIED ALGORITHM FOR COMPUTING THE VARIATION IN OXYHEMOGLOBIN SATURATION WITH pH, PCO2, T AND DPG

Authors: DONALD G. BUERK; ERIC W. BRIDGES;

A SIMPLIFIED ALGORITHM FOR COMPUTING THE VARIATION IN OXYHEMOGLOBIN SATURATION WITH pH, PCO2, T AND DPG

Abstract

We have modified a model for the oxyhemoglobin equilibrium curve (OHEC) and developed an algorithm for which the nonstandard OHEC can be computed. The model requires 2 parameters and a scaling factor (Sm.) The model parameters are: P*, the oxygen partial pressure where the slope of the OHEC is at its maximum, and a rate parameter K. We estimated P* = 2.76 ± 0.04 SE kPa and K = 0.544 ±0.044 (SE) kPa−1 from ten previous literature reports for the human OHEC at standard conditions (T = 37°C, pH = 7.4, PCO2 = 5.33kPa and the molar concentration ratio [DPG7sol;Hb] = 0.9). We also determined how P* and K vary under nonstandard conditions by comparing the modified model with two previous nonstandard OHEC algorithms in the literature. These variations can be characterized by an additional 4 parameters. The dimensionless parameter product KP* was found to be relatively insensitive to deviations from standard conditions. We propose a new algorithm for the nonstandard OHEC which requires a total of 7 parameters, is ...

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
30
Average
Top 10%
Average
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