
doi: 10.1002/lary.31134
pmid: 37929860
handle: 2434/1050158 , 2268/314336 , 11577/3505912 , 11591/514767
doi: 10.1002/lary.31134
pmid: 37929860
handle: 2434/1050158 , 2268/314336 , 11577/3505912 , 11591/514767
ObjectiveThe objective of this work was to gather an international consensus group to propose a global definition and diagnostic approach of laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) to guide primary care and specialist physicians in the management of LPR.MethodsForty‐eight international experts (otolaryngologists, gastroenterologists, surgeons, and physiologists) were included in a modified Delphi process to revise 48 statements about definition, clinical presentation, and diagnostic approaches to LPR. Three voting rounds determined a consensus statement to be acceptable when 80% of experts agreed with a rating of at least 8/10. Votes were anonymous and the analyses of voting rounds were performed by an independent statistician.ResultsAfter the third round, 79.2% of statements (N = 38/48) were approved. LPR was defined as a disease of the upper aerodigestive tract resulting from the direct and/or indirect effects of gastroduodenal content reflux, inducing morphological and/or neurological changes in the upper aerodigestive tract. LPR is associated with recognized non‐specific laryngeal and extra‐laryngeal symptoms and signs that can be evaluated with validated patient‐reported outcome questionnaires and clinical instruments. The hypopharyngeal–esophageal multichannel intraluminal impedance–pH testing can suggest the diagnosis of LPR when there is >1 acid, weakly acid or nonacid hypopharyngeal reflux event in 24 h.ConclusionA global consensus definition for LPR is presented to improve detection and diagnosis of the disease for otolaryngologists, pulmonologists, gastroenterologists, surgeons, and primary care practitioners. The approved statements are offered to improve collaborative research by adopting common and validated diagnostic approaches to LPR.Level of Evidence5 Laryngoscope, 134:1614–1624, 2024
Oto-rhino-laryngologie, Esophageal pH Monitoring, diagnostic, Sciences de la santé humaine, laryngopharyngeal, gastroesophageal, Otolaryngology, Otorhinolaryngology, consensus, consensus; definition; diagnostic; gastroesophageal; guidelines; laryngitis; laryngopharyngeal; reflux, Surveys and Questionnaires, Otolaryngologists, Laryngopharyngeal Reflux, Electric Impedance, definition, Humans, guidelines, reflux, Human health sciences, Larynx, laryngitis
Oto-rhino-laryngologie, Esophageal pH Monitoring, diagnostic, Sciences de la santé humaine, laryngopharyngeal, gastroesophageal, Otolaryngology, Otorhinolaryngology, consensus, consensus; definition; diagnostic; gastroesophageal; guidelines; laryngitis; laryngopharyngeal; reflux, Surveys and Questionnaires, Otolaryngologists, Laryngopharyngeal Reflux, Electric Impedance, definition, Humans, guidelines, reflux, Human health sciences, Larynx, laryngitis
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 81 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 1% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 1% |
