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Research in Nursing & Health
Article . 2006 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Recruitment of African American Women to a Walking Program: Eligibility, Ineligibility, and Attrition During Screening

Authors: JoEllen, Wilbur; Judith, McDevitt; Edward, Wang; Barbara, Dancy; Joan, Briller; Diana, Ingram; Terry, Nicola; +2 Authors

Recruitment of African American Women to a Walking Program: Eligibility, Ineligibility, and Attrition During Screening

Abstract

The purposes of this study were to identify strategies successful in the recruitment of African American (AA) women to a home-based walking program and to examine factors that contribute to attrition, eligibility, and ineligibility during the recruitment screening protocol. Of the 696 women who contacted the researchers, 281 (40.4%) women enrolled in the study, 227 (32.6%) were lost to attrition, and 188 (27%) were ineligible. Those not enrolled due to attrition during screening or ineligibility reported more family risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and lived in neighborhoods with higher poverty. Although our recruitment strategies may have been successful in attracting low-income AA women, we were not as successful in preventing their attrition during the screening protocol, particularly for those living in poorer neighborhoods.

Keywords

Adult, Poverty/psychology, Patient Dropouts, 330, physical activity, Eligibility Determination, Walking/psychology, Residence Characteristics, Humans, Mass Screening, African Americans/ethnology*, Treatment Refusal/psychology, Poverty, Minority Groups, Aged, Patient Selection, Minority Groups/psychology, Middle Aged, Patient Selection*, Home Care Services, Exercise Therapy/methods, Patient Dropouts/psychology*, Exercise Therapy, Black or African American, Cardiovascular Diseases/ethnology, Logistic Models, recruitment, Cardiovascular Diseases, Healthy People Programs, Physical Fitness, Research Design, Women/psychology*, African American women, Female, Mass Screening/organization & administration*, Cardiovascular Diseases/prevention & control

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
44
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green