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Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
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Stagecoaches on Russian roads in the 19th century: from design to production

Authors: Bekasova, Aleksandra;

Stagecoaches on Russian roads in the 19th century: from design to production

Abstract

Организация регулярных перевозок пассажиров в рейсовых дилижансах на протяженных маршрутах между городами Российской империи в 1820–1850-х гг. рассматривается как социальный институт, который структурировал повседневную жизнь людей, способствуя формированию нового ансамбля правил, практик и моделей поведения. Такой подход отличает исследование автора от ряда предшествовавших, где выражены традиционные представления о возникновении транспортных услуг и появлении пассажира как социокультурного феномена и где главная роль отводилась исключительно развитию железнодорожных коммуникаций или городского транспорта. Анализ разнообразного комплекса материалов – документов, отложившихся в результате деятельности транспортных компаний (уставов, бюрократической переписки, а также правил, расписаний и пр.), публикаций в периодической печати, воспоминаний, дневников, частных писем, произведений художественной литературы – позволил реконструировать, как возникала система общественного транспорта в России первой половины XIX в. и как современники к ней приспосабливались.

Long-distance public transportation via regular stagecoach services between the cities of the Russian Empire from the 1820s to the 1850s is studied as a social institution that structured people’s everyday lives, forming a set of rules, practices, and models of behaviour. In contrast with the traditional view that transport services and ‘passengers’ as a socio-cultural phenomenon came into being with the development of railway communication and urban public transport, this article presents a different point of view. An analysis of a variety of materials reflecting the operations of transportation companies (regulations, schedules, bureaucratic correspondence, etc.), along with periodicals, memoirs, diaries, private correspondence, and works of fiction, has helped us to reconstruct how public transport came into being in Russia in the first half of the 19th century and how the public became accustomed to the new service.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
11
Average
Average
Top 10%
gold
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