
arXiv: 2502.19330
We consider a one-dimensional discrete nonlinear Schrödinger (DNLS) model with Kerr-type on-site nonlinearity, where the nearest-neighbor coupling constants take two different values ordered in a three-periodic sequence. The existence of localized edge states in the linear limit (Su–Schrieffer–Heeger trimer) is known to depend on the precise location of the edge. Here, we show that for a termination that does not support linear edge states, an arbitrarily weak on-site nonlinearity will induce an edge mode with asymptotic exponential localization, bifurcating from a linear band edge. Close to the gap edge, the shape of the mode can be analytically described in a continuum approximation as one half of a standard gap soliton. The linear stability properties of nonlinear edge modes are also discussed.
Condensed Matter - Other Condensed Matter, FOS: Physical sciences, Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS), Nonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and Solitons, Physics - Optics, Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other), Optics (physics.optics)
Condensed Matter - Other Condensed Matter, FOS: Physical sciences, Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS), Nonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and Solitons, Physics - Optics, Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other), Optics (physics.optics)
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