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We reported natural polymer-conjugated magnetic featured urease systems for removal of urea effectively. The optimum temperature (20-60 °C), optimum pH (3.0-10.0), kinetic parameters, thermal stability (4-70 °C), pH stability (4.0-9.0), operational stability (0-250 min), reusability (18 times) and storage stability (24 weeks) were studied for characterisation of the urease-encapsulated biocompatible polymer-conjugated magnetic beads. Also, the surface groups and chemical structure of the magnetic beads were determined by using attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR). The all urease-encapsulated magnetic beads protected their stability of 30-45 % relative activity at 70 °C. A significant increase was observed at their pH stability compared with the free urease for both acidic and alkaline medium. Besides this, their repeatability activity were approximately 100 % during 4(th) run. They showed residual activity of 50 % after 16 weeks. The importance of this work is enhancement stability of immobilised urease by biocompatible polymer-conjugated magnetic beads for the industrial application based on removal of urea.
Urease Encapsulation, Chitosan, Magnetic Phenomena, Temperature, Enzymes, Immobilized, Urease, Kinetics, Biopolymers, Enzyme Stability, Fe[Nife]O-4 Nanoparticles, Urea, Fe3O4 Nanoparticles, Urease Stability, Magnetic Polymeric Beads
Urease Encapsulation, Chitosan, Magnetic Phenomena, Temperature, Enzymes, Immobilized, Urease, Kinetics, Biopolymers, Enzyme Stability, Fe[Nife]O-4 Nanoparticles, Urea, Fe3O4 Nanoparticles, Urease Stability, Magnetic Polymeric Beads
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