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License: CC BY NC SA
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Cardiovascular Engineering and Technology
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License: Springer Nature TDM
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Comparative Study of Automated Algorithms for Brain Arteriovenous Malformation Nidus Extent Identification Using 3DRA

Authors: Camila García; Ana Paula Narata; Jianmin Liu; Yibin Fang; Ignacio Larrabide;

Comparative Study of Automated Algorithms for Brain Arteriovenous Malformation Nidus Extent Identification Using 3DRA

Abstract

When performing a brain arteriovenous malformation (bAVMs) intervention, computer-assisted analysis of bAVMs can aid clinicians in planning precise therapeutic alternatives. Therefore, we aim to assess currently available methods for bAVMs nidus extent identification over 3DRA. To this end, we establish a unified framework to contrast them over the same dataset, fully automatising the workflows.We retrospectively collected contrast-enhanced 3DRA scans of patients with bAVMs. A segmentation network was used to automatically acquire the brain vessels segmentation for each case. We applied the nidus extent identification algorithms over each of the segmentations, computing overlap measurements against manual nidus delineations.We evaluated the methods over a private dataset with 22 3DRA scans of individuals with bAVMs. The best-performing alternatives resulted in [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] dice coefficient values.The mathematical morphology-based approach showed higher robustness through inter-case variability. The skeleton-based approach leverages the skeleton topomorphology characteristics, while being highly sensitive to anatomical variations and the skeletonisation method employed. Overall, nidus extent identification algorithms are also limited by the quality of the raw volume, as the consequent imprecise vessel segmentation will hinder their results. Performance of the available alternatives remains subpar. This analysis allows for a better understanding of the current limitations.

Keywords

Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations, NIDUS IDENTIFICATION, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.2, Humans, Brain, AVM, VASCULAR-INTERVENTIONAL, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2, ANGIOGRAPHY, Algorithms, Retrospective Studies

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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