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Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
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Definition of the aging process parameters for nickel hydroxide in the alkaline medium

Authors: Kotok, Valerii; Kovalenko, Vadym;

Definition of the aging process parameters for nickel hydroxide in the alkaline medium

Abstract

The parameters of theaging process of nickel hydroxide in thealkali medium, depending on aging time and presence of cobalt hydroxide additive, have been determined. It was revealed that theaging process is governed by re-crystallization of nickel hydroxide and it also occurs through theordering of crystal lattice defects, including in the direction along (001) plane. It was determined that aging results in a significant decrease of theutilization coefficient of nickel hydroxide. It was also revealed that theaging rate is high initially, but decreases overtime. It was determined that theutilization coefficient for nickel hydroxide with and without cobalt hydroxide had decreased by 37 % and 47 %, respectively, after aging in 4.5МКОНfor 56 days. The mechanism describing thechange of theaverage discharge potential for theaged samples with cobalt hydroxide has been proposed. It is assumed that aging of nickel hydroxide with cobalt hydroxide leads to theformation of a layered double hydroxide film on thesurface of nickel particles.

Keywords

старіння; гідроксид нікелю; Ni(OH)2; Co(OH)2; лужний акумулятор; коефіцієнт використання; дефект; кристалічна решітка, UDC 544.653.2/.3, старение; гидроксид никеля; Ni (OH)2; Co(OH)2; щелочной аккумулятор; коэффициент использования; дефект; кристаллическая решетка, aging; nickel hydroxide; Ni(OH)2; Co(OH)2; alkaline accumulator; utilization coefficient; defect; crystal lattice

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Average
Average
Top 10%
gold