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IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: IEEE Copyright
Data sources: Crossref
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Learning an Interpretable Stylized Subspace for 3D-Aware Animatable Artforms

Authors: Chenxi Zheng; Bangzhen Liu; Xuemiao Xu; Huaidong Zhang; Shengfeng He;

Learning an Interpretable Stylized Subspace for 3D-Aware Animatable Artforms

Abstract

Throughout history, static paintings have captivated viewers within display frames, yet the possibility of making these masterpieces vividly interactive remains intriguing. This research paper introduces 3DArtmator, a novel approach that aims to represent artforms in a highly interpretable stylized space, enabling 3D-aware animatable reconstruction and editing. Our rationale is to transfer the interpretability and 3D controllability of the latent space in a 3D-aware GAN to a stylized sub-space of a customized GAN, revitalizing the original artforms. To this end, the proposed two-stage optimization framework of 3DArtmator begins with discovering an anchor in the original latent space that accurately mimics the pose and content of a given art painting. This anchor serves as a reliable indicator of the original latent space local structure, therefore sharing the same editable predefined expression vectors. In the second stage, we train a customized 3D-aware GAN specific to the input artform, while enforcing the preservation of the original latent local structure through a meticulous style-directional difference loss. This approach ensures the creation of a stylized sub-space that remains interpretable and retains 3D control. The effectiveness and versatility of 3DArtmator are validated through extensive experiments across a diverse range of art styles. With the ability to generate 3D reconstruction and editing for artforms while maintaining interpretability, 3DArtmator opens up new possibilities for artistic exploration and engagement.

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Keywords

3D-aware GANs, Painting, Image reconstruction, Graphics and Human Computer Interfaces, Adaptation models, Three-dimensional displays, Training, Software Engineering, facial attribute editing, stylized animation

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green