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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Operational Researcharrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Operational Research
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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A distance matrix based algorithm for solving the traveling salesman problem

Authors: Shengbin Wang; Weizhen Rao; Yuan Hong 0001;

A distance matrix based algorithm for solving the traveling salesman problem

Abstract

This paper presents a new algorithm for solving the well-known traveling salesman problem (TSP). This algorithm applies the Distance Matrix Method to the Greedy heuristic that is widely used in the TSP literature. In particular, it is shown that there exists a significant negative correlation between the variance of distance matrix and the performance of the Greedy heuristic, that is, the less the variance of distance matrix among the customer nodes is, the better solution the Greedy heuristic can provide. Thus the Distance Matrix Method can be used to improve the Greedy heuristic’s performance. Based on this observation, a method called Minimizing the Variance of Distance Matrix (MVODM) is proposed. This method can effectively improve the Greedy heuristic when applied. In order to further improve the efficiency, a heuristic that can quickly provide approximate solutions of the MVODM is developed. Finally, an algorithm combining this approximate MVODM method and Greedy heuristic is developed. Extensive computational experiments on a well-established test suite consisting of 82 benchmark instances with city numbers ranging from 1000 to 10,000,000 demonstrate that this algorithm not only improves the average tour quality by 40.1%, but also reduces the running time by 21.7%, comparing with the Greedy algorithm. More importantly, the performance of the proposed approach can beat the Savings heuristic, the best known construction heuristic in the TSP literature.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
Top 10%
Average
Average
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