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RESEARCH OF THE ANTIOXIDANT COMPLEX OF HONEYSUCKLE LONICERA CAERULEA L. IN THE SVERD-LOVSK REGION

Authors: Aleksandr Valerievich Arisov; Anton Vladimirovich Vyatkin; Vladislav Mikhailovich Tiunov; Olga Viktorovna Chugunova; Nadezhda Stepanovna Evtushenko;

RESEARCH OF THE ANTIOXIDANT COMPLEX OF HONEYSUCKLE LONICERA CAERULEA L. IN THE SVERD-LOVSK REGION

Abstract

The article presents the results of a three-year study of the antioxidant complex in the berries of 11 varieties of honeysuckle growing in the Sverdlovsk region. As a result of studies of antioxidant indicators in honeysuckle, the values of antioxidant activity ranged from 22.356±0.671 to 60.537±1.816 mmol/dm3 eq (the highest value is observed in the mid-early variety «Polyanka Kotova» with an average value of 55.622±1.660 mmol/dm3 eq; the lowest in the middle - late variety «Lazurit» with an average value of 24.412±0.732 mmol/dm3 eq). At the same time, the content of flavonoids ranged from 162.4±4.9 to 288.3±8.7 mg/100 g of edible part (the highest value is in the mid-early variety «Polyanka Kotova» with an average value of 264.9±7.9; the lowest value is observed in the early variety «Zinri» with an average value of 182.4±5.5 mg/100 g of edible part). The content of anthocyanins in honeysuckle ranges from 2072.9±62.2 – 7505.6±225.2 mg of cyanidin-3-glycoside/100 g of edible part (the highest value is in the mid-early variety «Polyanka Kotova» with an average value of 6791 .8±203.8; the lowest value is for the early variety «Zinri» with an average value of 3222.5±96.7 mg of cyanidin-3-glycoside/100 g of edible part. The content of phenolic substances in honeysuckle ranges from 378.2±11.4 – 1162.8±34.9 mg of gallic acid/100 g of edible part (the highest values are in the mid-early variety «Polyanka Kotova» with an average value of 1057.9±31.7; the smallest in the average variety «Amazon» with an average value of 521.2±15.6 mg of gallic acid/100 g of edible part. In addition, the effectiveness of freezing (T = -42 °C) and low-temperature storage (T = -18 °C) as a method of preserving the antioxidant characteristics of honeysuckle for up to 9 months has been experimentally proven: for the observation period 2021–2023. At the end of the storage period, the safety of the total antioxidant activity values is in the range of 77.7–89.8% (the highest safety is observed in the early variety «Silginka» – from 89.5 to 87.1%).

Keywords

fruit and berry raw materials, honeysuckle, food systems, processing and storage., жимолость, пищевые системы, переработка и хранение, плодово-ягодное сырье

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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