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FEBS Letters
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FEBS Letters
Article . 1994 . Peer-reviewed
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FEBS Letters
Article . 1994
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Nitric oxide donor GEA 3162 inhibits endothelial cell‐mediated oxidation of low density lipoprotein

Authors: Malo-Ranta, Ulla; Ylä-Herttuala, Seppo; Metsä-Ketelä, Timo; Jaakkola, Olli; Moilanen, Eeva; Vuorinen, Pauli; Nikkari, Tapio;

Nitric oxide donor GEA 3162 inhibits endothelial cell‐mediated oxidation of low density lipoprotein

Abstract

The effect of a nitric oxide (NO) donor GEA 3162 on the endothelial cell (EC)‐mediated oxidation of low density lipoprotein (LDL) was studied. In comparison to LDL incubated with EC without GEA 3162, the presence of GEA 3162 inhibited LDL oxidation by EC, as indicated by the following findings. (a) The degradation rate of LDL in macrophages was reduced to control levels. (b) The electrophoretic mobility of LDL decreased in a dose‐dependent manner, (c) The concentrations of thiobarbituric acid‐reactive substances and hydroperoxide‐derived hydroxy fatty acids were lower. (d) The breakdown of apolipoprotein B was reduced. The results indicate that GEA 3162 prevents EC‐mediated oxidation of LDL.

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Keywords

Immunoblotting, Nitric oxide, Triazoles, Atherosclerosis, Nitric Oxide, Rats, Lipoproteins, LDL, Oxidized low density lipoprotein, SIN-1, Mice, Endothelial cell, Macrophages, Peritoneal, Animals, Humans, Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, Endothelium, Vascular, Oxidation-Reduction, Aorta, Cells, Cultured

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    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    85
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 1%
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
85
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 1%
bronze