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Inorganic Chemistry
Article
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: UnpayWall
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PubMed Central
Other literature type . 2018
Data sources: PubMed Central
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Inorganic Chemistry
Article . 2018
License: CC BY NC ND
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Importance of Metal-Ion Exchange for the Biological Activity of Coordination Complexes of the Biomimetic Ligand N4Py

Authors: Arjan Geersing; Nathalie Ségaud; Monique G. P. van der Wijst; Marianne G. Rots; Gerard Roelfes;

Importance of Metal-Ion Exchange for the Biological Activity of Coordination Complexes of the Biomimetic Ligand N4Py

Abstract

Metal coordination complexes can display interesting biological activity, as illustrated by the bleomycins (BLMs), a family of natural antibiotics that when coordinated to a redox-active metal ion, show antitumor activity. Yet, which metal ion is required for the activity in cells is still subject to debate. In this study, we described how different metal ions affect the intracellular behavior and activity of the synthetic BLM-mimic N, N-bis(2-pyridylmethyl)- N-bis(2-pyridyl)methylamine (N4Py). Our study shows that a mixture of iron(II), copper(II), and zinc(II) complexes can be generated when N4Py is added to cell cultures but that the metal ion can also be exchanged by other metal ions present in cells. Moreover, the combination of chemical data, together with the performed biological experiments, shows that the active complex causing oxidative damage to cells is the FeII-N4Py complex and not per se the metal complex that was initially added to the cell culture medium. Finally, it is proposed that the high activity observed upon the addition of the free N4Py ligand is the result of a combination of scavenging of biologically relevant metals and oxidative damage caused by the iron(II) complex.

Country
Netherlands
Keywords

Models, Molecular, Tumor, Intracellular Space/drug effects, Pyridines, Intracellular Space, Molecular Conformation, Molecular, Coordination Complexes/chemistry, Ligands, Cell Line, Structure-Activity Relationship, Metals, Heavy/chemistry, Models, Pyridines/chemistry, Coordination Complexes, Cell Line, Tumor, Metals, Heavy, Humans

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    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
26
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
hybrid