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LncRNA MIR31HG fosters stemness malignant features of non-small cell lung cancer via H3K4me1- and H3K27Ace-mediated GLI2 expression

Authors: Weiwei Chen; Fei Wang; Xinyuan Yu; Jingjing Qi; Hongliang Dong; Bingjie Cui; Qian Zhang; +10 Authors

LncRNA MIR31HG fosters stemness malignant features of non-small cell lung cancer via H3K4me1- and H3K27Ace-mediated GLI2 expression

Abstract

AbstractNon-coding RNAs are responsible for oncogenesis and the development of stemness features, including multidrug resistance and metastasis, in various cancers. Expression of lncRNA MIR31HG in lung cancer tissues and peripheral sera of lung cancer patients were remarkably higher than that of healthy individuals and indicated a poor prognosis. Functional analysis showed that MIR31HG fosters stemness-associated malignant features of non-small cell lung cancer cells. Further mechanistic investigation revealed that MIR31HG modulated GLI2 expression via WDR5/MLL3/P300 complex-mediated H3K4me and H3K27Ace modification. In vivo MIR31HG repression with an antisense oligonucleotide attenuated tumor growth and distal organ metastasis, whereas MIR31HG promotion remarkably encouraged cellular invasion in lung and liver tissues. Our data suggested that MIR31HG is a potential diagnostic indicator and druggable therapeutic target to facilitate multiple strategic treatments for lung cancer patients.

Keywords

Male, Cancer Research, Lung Neoplasms, Lysine, Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Nuclear Proteins, Zinc Finger Protein Gli2, Prognosis, Molecular Processes and Therapies [Topic 2], Article, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Histones, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic [MeSH] ; Cell Line, Tumor [MeSH] ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/genetics [MeSH] ; Neoplastic Stem Cells/pathology [MeSH] ; Histones/genetics [MeSH] ; Lung Neoplasms/genetics [MeSH] ; RNA, Long Noncoding/genetics [MeSH] ; /38/90 ; Zinc Finger Protein Gli2/genetics [MeSH] ; /13/51 ; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins [MeSH] ; Male [MeSH] ; Lysine/analogs ; /13/100 ; /45/15 ; /631/67/1612/1350 ; /38/1 ; /631/80/304 ; /13/1 ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/pathology [MeSH] ; Female [MeSH] ; Cell Proliferation [MeSH] ; Humans [MeSH] ; /42/109 ; /64/60 ; Nuclear Proteins/genetics [MeSH] ; Article ; Prognosis [MeSH] ; Lung Neoplasms/pathology [MeSH] ; /59 ; article, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Cell Line, Tumor, Neoplastic Stem Cells, Humans, Female, RNA, Long Noncoding, Cell Proliferation

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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
9
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
hybrid
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Cancer Research