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Determinação de escalas de plantão para militares considerando preferências e hierarquia

Authors: Silva, Tânia Cordeiro Lindbeck da; Steiner, Maria Teresinha Arns; Carnieri, Celso; Silva, Arinei Carlos Lindbeck da;

Determinação de escalas de plantão para militares considerando preferências e hierarquia

Abstract

O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar um modelo matemático de Programação Linear Inteira Binária (PLIB) para resolver o problema de escalas de trabalho para o serviço de guarda de soldados (militares) da Aeronáutica, de forma a definir os dias de serviço de guarda de cada militar, levando em consideração as suas preferências e as leis da hierarquia militar. Para a implementação e resolução do referido modelo, foi desenvolvido um programa computacional que serve como interface entre o usuário e o software LINGO, utilizado para resolver o modelo de PLIB. Para validar o modelo, várias simulações foram realizadas variando-se o número de militares, os seus pesos (graus de prioridade), as demandas diárias, os tipos de escalas e a possibilidade de se ter militares de sobreaviso. Os resultados foram bastante satisfatórios, comparando-se as escalas otimizadas com as escalas em uso por ocasião da coleta de dados (obtidas empiricamente). O modelo matemático apresentado pode ser facilmente adaptado e aplicado para outras forças armadas, se for o caso, já que todas elas possuem características semelhantes.

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Keywords

procedimento de otimização, binary integer linear programming, programação linear inteira binária, optimization procedure, rostering, escalas de trabalho

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold