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Less Is More: Toward a Genome-Reduced Bacillus Cell Factory for “Difficult Proteins”

Toward a Genome-Reduced Bacillus Cell Factory for "Difficult Proteins"
Authors: Rocío Aguilar Suárez; Jörg Stülke; Jan Maarten van Dijl;

Less Is More: Toward a Genome-Reduced Bacillus Cell Factory for “Difficult Proteins”

Abstract

The availability of complete genome sequences and the definition of essential gene sets were fundamental in the start of the genome engineering era. In a recent study, redundant and unnecessary genes were systematically deleted from the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus subtilis, an industrial production host of high-value secreted proteins. This culminated in strain PG10, which lacks about 36% of the genome, thus representing the most minimal Bacillus chassis currently available. Here, we show that this "mini Bacillus" strain has synthetic traits that are favorable for producing "difficult-to-produce proteins". As exemplified with different staphylococcal antigens, PG10 overcomes several bottlenecks in protein production related to the secretion process and instability of the secreted product. These findings show for the first time that massive genome reduction can substantially improve secretory protein production by a bacterial expression host, and underpin the high potential of genome-engineered strains as future cell factories.

Countries
Germany, Germany, Netherlands
Keywords

570, Genome, Bacterial Proteins/genetics, Bacterial/genetics, Bacillus, Industrial Microbiology/methods, Industrial Microbiology, Bacterial Proteins, Metabolic Engineering, Metabolic Engineering/methods, Bacillus/genetics, Genome, Bacterial

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    65
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 1%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
65
Top 1%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
hybrid