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The Annals of Thoracic Surgery
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Impact of Supraaortic Intimal Tears on Aortic Diameter Changes After Nontotal Arch Replacement

Authors: Woon, Heo; Suk-Won, Song; Tae-Hoon, Kim; Sun-Hee, Lim; Kyung-Jong, Yoo; Bum-Koo, Cho; Hye Sun, Lee;

Impact of Supraaortic Intimal Tears on Aortic Diameter Changes After Nontotal Arch Replacement

Abstract

This study evaluated the impact of the intimal tear location on aortic dilation and reintervention after nontotal arch replacement (non-TAR) for acute type I aortic dissection.Between 2009 and 2017, 92 patients who underwent non-TAR for acute type I aortic dissection were enrolled. Intimal tears were analyzed at the supraaortic (SA) segment; segment 1, proximal descending thoracic aorta (DTA); segment 2, distal DTA; and segment 3, abdominal aorta. Aortic diameter was measured at the pulmonary artery bifurcation, celiac axis, maximal abdominal aorta, and maximal thoracoabdominal aorta using serial follow-up computed tomographic scans. The Fisher exact or χ2 test, independent t or Mann-Whitney U test, and log-rank test were used in the statistical analyses.The significant factors for increasing aortic diameter were the first location of intimal tear in the SA segment and segments 1 and 2. In the adjusted analysis, the first location of intimal tear in the SA segment and segment 1 was statistically significant. In the additional adjusted analysis, a segment 1 tear without SA tear was the only significant factor for increasing aortic diameter. The 5-year freedom from reintervention rate was significantly higher in patients with no intimal tear than in those with a segment 1 intimal tear with/without SA tear.We confirmed that SA and proximal DTA intimal tears are associated with subsequent aortic dilation and reintervention. These proximal aortic intimal tears might warrant aggressive surgical treatment at the initial operation or close postoperative follow-up.

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Keywords

Adult, Male, Reoperation, Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation / methods, Dissecting / surgery, Computed Tomography Angiography, Tunica Intima / injuries*, 610, Aorta, Thoracic, Abdominal / pathology*, Aortography, Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation, Recurrence, Humans, Thoracic / pathology*, Aorta, Abdominal, Aorta, Aged, Retrospective Studies, Abdominal / diagnostic imaging, Anthropometry, Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic, Thoracic / diagnostic imaging, Middle Aged, Aneurysm, Thoracic / surgery*, Aortic Aneurysm, Aortic Dissection, Female, Emergencies, Tunica Intima

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    3
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average
Green
bronze