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IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
License: IEEE Open Access
Data sources: Crossref
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Errors in Time-Series Remote Sensing and an Open Access Application for Detecting and Visualizing Spatial Data Outliers Using Google Earth Engine

Authors: Brad G. Peter; Joseph P. Messina;

Errors in Time-Series Remote Sensing and an Open Access Application for Detecting and Visualizing Spatial Data Outliers Using Google Earth Engine

Abstract

Remotely sensed measures of productivity are frequently used to characterize global agriculture and vegetated ecosystems, and are often downscaled to describe local, remote areas where finer spatial and temporal resolution data are regularly unavailable. While data errors may propagate throughout any analytical procedure, those that are missed during delivery and preliminary data mining require more attention. Here, a collection of formerly and presently available global remote sensing products are compiled to demonstrate the temporal and geographic breadth of remote sensing uncertainty. Vegetation productivity measures are invaluable for monitoring global health, but erroneous estimates that go unrecognized may result in serious policy mistakes. It is eminently clear that generalizable and accessible a priori methods for anomaly detection are lacking and urgently needed so that data errors are recognized before public delivery and before widespread use. Simple yet effective statistics such as the modified Z-score, Tukey's outliers, and Geary's C are leveraged here to identify, locate, and visualize the types of outliers that remote sensing data users may elect to omit or correct. Contributing to the growing ensemble of Google Earth Engine methodologies, we propose this generalizable method of detecting spatial outliers for remote sensing error management by users across scientific domains.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Ocean engineering, remote sensing, spatial data structures, vegetation mapping, QC801-809, Geophysics. Cosmic physics, Data handling, TC1501-1800, error detection coding

  • BIP!
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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    8
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold