
pmid: 39055346
pmc: PMC11269103
Ex situ heart perfusion (ESHP) has emerged as an important strategy to preserve donation after brain death (DBD) and donation after circulatory death (DCD) donor hearts. Clinically, both DBD and DCD hearts are successfully preserved using ESHP. Viability assessment is currently based on biochemical values, while a reliable method for graft function assessment in a physiologic working mode is unavailable. As functional assessment during ESHP has demonstrated the highest predictive value of outcome post-transplantation, this is an important area for improvement. In this study, a novel method for ex situ assessment of left ventricular function with pressure-volume loop analyses is evaluated. Ovine hearts were functionally evaluated during normothermic ESHP with the novel pressure-volume loop system. This system provides an afterload and adjustable preload to the left ventricle. By increasing the preload and measuring end-systolic elastance, the system could successfully assess the left ventricular function. End-systolic elastance at 60 min and 120 min was 2.8 ± 1.8 mmHg/mL and 2.7 ± 0.7 mmHg/mL, respectively. In this study we show a novel method for functional graft assessment with ex situ pressure-loop analyses during ESHP. When further validated, this method for pressure-volume assessments, could be used for better graft selection in both DBD and DCD donor hearts.
Sheep, Organ Preservation/methods, Specialties of internal medicine, Heart, Organ Preservation, ex situ heart perfusion, heart transplantation, Health Archive, Proof of Concept Study, Ventricular Function, Left, Tissue Donors, Heart/physiology, Perfusion, RC581-951, viability assessment, functional evaluation, Models, Animal, Perfusion/methods, Journal Article, Ventricular Pressure, Animals, Heart Transplantation, Ventricular Function, Left/physiology, donation after circulatory death (DCD)
Sheep, Organ Preservation/methods, Specialties of internal medicine, Heart, Organ Preservation, ex situ heart perfusion, heart transplantation, Health Archive, Proof of Concept Study, Ventricular Function, Left, Tissue Donors, Heart/physiology, Perfusion, RC581-951, viability assessment, functional evaluation, Models, Animal, Perfusion/methods, Journal Article, Ventricular Pressure, Animals, Heart Transplantation, Ventricular Function, Left/physiology, donation after circulatory death (DCD)
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