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Randomized Approximation Algorithms for Query Optimization Problems on Two Processors

Authors: Eduardo Sany Laber; Ojas Parekh; R. Ravi 0001;

Randomized Approximation Algorithms for Query Optimization Problems on Two Processors

Abstract

Query optimization problems for expensive predicates have received much attention in the database community. In these situations, the output to the database query is a set of tuples that obey certain conditions, where the conditions may be expensive to evaluate computationally. In the simplest case when the query looks for the set of tuples that simultaneously satisfy two expensive conditions on the tuples and these can be checked in two different distributed processors, the problem reduces to one of ordering the condition evaluations at each processor to minimize the time to output all the tuples that are answers to the query. We improve upon a previously known deterministic 3-approximation for this problem: In the case when the times to evaluate all conditions at both processors are identical, we give a 2-approximation; In the case of non-uniform evaluation times, we present a 8/3 -approximation that uses randomization. While it was known earlier that no deterministic algorithm (even with exponential running time) can achieve a performance ratio better than 2, we show a corresponding lower bound of 3/2 for any randomized algorithm.

Keywords

150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified, FOS: Economics and business

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average