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Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
https://dx.doi.org/10.5167/uzh...
Other literature type . 2025
Data sources: Datacite
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Assessment of isokinetic trunk muscle parameters, postural control and quality of life in sedentary and active older adults

Authors: Lucas Lima Galvão; Henrique Viana Taveira; Marilia Santos Andrade; Claudio Andre Barbosa de Lira; Beat Knechtle; Anne Sulivan Lopes da Silva Reis; Katja Weiss; +1 Authors

Assessment of isokinetic trunk muscle parameters, postural control and quality of life in sedentary and active older adults

Abstract

The study intended to evaluate the differences between active and sedentary postural control and isokinetic trunk strength. The secondary aim was to evaluate the participants' total physical activity (PA) score regarding the specific quality of life domains assessed.An analytical cross-sectional study involving 64 participants of both sexes aged ≥60 years (60-86 years) was conducted. Habitual PA was assessed using the Baecke Modified Questionnaire for older adults, and participants were classified as active or sedentary. Quality of life was assessed using the SF-36 questionnaire, postural control was evaluated using a bipedal force plate, and trunk muscle strength was measured using an isokinetic dynamometer. The independent t-test, Spearman correlation, and Generalized Linear Model were employed, with a significance level of 5%.No significant differences were observed in postural control between active and sedentary participants. However, significant differences were observed in the peak touch and mean power of trunk extensors and flexors at speeds of 60 and 180°/s (p < 0.005), except for the ratio between flexor and extensor muscle peak torque assessed at both speeds. Quality of life showed significant correlations with PA level regarding the domains of functional capacity, vitality, and health conditions. The logistic model revealed an association with the domains of functional capacity and pain in relation to PA.Our results underscore the importance of regular PA practice for the older adult population, indicating the enhancement of health-related quality of life and the strength of trunk extensors and flexors.

Country
Switzerland
Keywords

11035 Institute of General Practice, Male, Aged, 80 and over, 2707 Complementary and Alternative Medicine, Torso, 610 Medicine & health, Middle Aged, 2742 Rehabilitation, Cross-Sectional Studies, 3603 Complementary and Manual Therapy, Quality of Life, Humans, Female, Muscle Strength, 3612 Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation, Sedentary Behavior, Muscle, Skeletal, Postural Balance, Exercise, Aged

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Top 10%
Average
Average
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