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arXiv: 1906.05851
handle: 2117/330465 , 10459.1/68317
In this paper, we present a method to obtain regular (or equitable) partitions of Cayley (di)graphs (that is, graphs, digraphs, or mixed graphs) of permutation groups on $n$ letters. We prove that every partition of the number $n$ gives rise to a regular partition of the Cayley graph. By using representation theory, we also obtain the complete spectra and the eigenspaces of the corresponding quotient (di)graphs. More precisely, we provide a method to find all the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of such (di)graphs, based on their irreducible representations. As examples, we apply this method to the pancake graphs $P(n)$ and to a recent known family of mixed graphs $Γ(d,n,r)$ (having edges with and without direction). As a byproduct, the existence of perfect codes in $P(n)$ allows us to give a lower bound for the multiplicity of its eigenvalue $-1$.
Eigenvalues, singular values, and eigenvectors, Regular partition, Directed graphs (digraphs), tournaments, :20 Group theory and generalizations::20C Representation theory of groups [Classificació AMS], Classificació AMS::05 Combinatorics::05C Graph theory, spectrum, :Matemàtiques i estadística::Àlgebra::Teoria de grups [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Classificació AMS::15 Linear and multilinear algebra; matrix theory, Graphs and linear algebra (matrices, eigenvalues, etc.), Classificació AMS::20 Group theory and generalizations::20C Representation theory of groups, regular partition, Grups, Teoria de, representation theory, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Àlgebra::Teoria de grups, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Matemàtica discreta::Teoria de grafs, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Àlgebra::Àlgebra lineal i multilineal, symmetric group, lifted graph, Combinatorics (math.CO), 05C50, Symmetric group, Algebras, Linear, :Matemàtiques i estadística::Àlgebra::Àlgebra lineal i multilineal [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Lifted (di)graph, Algebras, Linear, Grafs, Edge subsets with special properties (factorization, matching, partitioning, covering and packing, etc.), matrix theory, Spectrum, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, lifted digraph, New mixed graph, Teoria de, Grafs, Teoria de, :15 Linear and multilinear algebra [Classificació AMS], Grups, Representation theory, Representations of finite symmetric groups, new mixed graph, Classificació AMS::15 Linear and multilinear algebra, Graph theory, Pancake graph, pancake graph, Group theory, Àlgebra lineal, :05 Combinatorics::05C Graph theory [Classificació AMS], :Matemàtiques i estadística::Matemàtica discreta::Teoria de grafs [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]
Eigenvalues, singular values, and eigenvectors, Regular partition, Directed graphs (digraphs), tournaments, :20 Group theory and generalizations::20C Representation theory of groups [Classificació AMS], Classificació AMS::05 Combinatorics::05C Graph theory, spectrum, :Matemàtiques i estadística::Àlgebra::Teoria de grups [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Classificació AMS::15 Linear and multilinear algebra; matrix theory, Graphs and linear algebra (matrices, eigenvalues, etc.), Classificació AMS::20 Group theory and generalizations::20C Representation theory of groups, regular partition, Grups, Teoria de, representation theory, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Àlgebra::Teoria de grups, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Matemàtica discreta::Teoria de grafs, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Àlgebra::Àlgebra lineal i multilineal, symmetric group, lifted graph, Combinatorics (math.CO), 05C50, Symmetric group, Algebras, Linear, :Matemàtiques i estadística::Àlgebra::Àlgebra lineal i multilineal [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Lifted (di)graph, Algebras, Linear, Grafs, Edge subsets with special properties (factorization, matching, partitioning, covering and packing, etc.), matrix theory, Spectrum, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, lifted digraph, New mixed graph, Teoria de, Grafs, Teoria de, :15 Linear and multilinear algebra [Classificació AMS], Grups, Representation theory, Representations of finite symmetric groups, new mixed graph, Classificació AMS::15 Linear and multilinear algebra, Graph theory, Pancake graph, pancake graph, Group theory, Àlgebra lineal, :05 Combinatorics::05C Graph theory [Classificació AMS], :Matemàtiques i estadística::Matemàtica discreta::Teoria de grafs [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]
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