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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao The Science of The T...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
The Science of The Total Environment
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Observations of particulate matter, NO2, SO2, O3, H2S and selected VOCs at a semi-urban environment in the Amazon region

Authors: Paralovo, Sarah L.; Barbosa, Cybelli G.G.; Carneiro, Isabela P.S.; Kurzlop, Priscila; Borillo, Guilherme C.; Schiochet, Maria Fernanda C.; Godoi, Ana Flávia Locateli; +9 Authors

Observations of particulate matter, NO2, SO2, O3, H2S and selected VOCs at a semi-urban environment in the Amazon region

Abstract

This research aims to assess air quality in a transitional location between city and forest in the Amazon region. Located downwind of the Manaus metropolitan region, this study is part of the large-scale experiment GoAmazon2014/5. Based on their pollutant potential, inhalable particulate matter (PM2.5), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), sulfur dioxide (SO2), ozone (O3), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and meta-, orto-, para-xylene (BTEX) were selected for analysis. Sampling took place during the wet season (March-April 2014) and dry season (August-October 2014). The number of forest fires in the surroundings was higher during the dry wet season. Results show significant increase during the dry season in mass concentration (wet: <0.01-10 μg m-3; dry: 9.8-69 μg m-3), NH4+ soluble content (wet: 13-125 μg m-3; dry: 86-323 μg m-3) and K+ soluble content (wet: 11-168 μg m-3; dry 60-356 μg m-3) of the PM2.5, and O3 levels (wet: 1.4-14 μg m-3; dry: 1.0-40 μg m-3), indicating influence of biomass burning emissions. BTEX concentrations were low in both periods, but also increased during the dry season. A weak correlation in the time series of the organic and inorganic gaseous pollutants indicates a combination of different sources in both seasons and NO2 results suggest a spatial heterogeneity in gaseous pollutants levels beyond initial expectations.

Keywords

Pollution Monitoring, Nitrogen Dioxide, Biomass Burning Emissions, Time Series, Amazonas, Air Quality, Metropolitan Regions, Fog, Ozone, Para Xylene, Volatile Organic Compound, Air Pollution, Amazon Region, Sulfur Dioxide, Meta Xylene, Green Oceans, Large Scale Experiments, Hydrogen Sulfide, Biomass, Controlled Study, Forest, Deforestation, Particle Size, Sampling, Btex, Spatial Analysis, Ortho Xylene, Drought, Spatial Heterogeneity, Forest Fires, Benzene, Concentration (composition), Geographic Distribution, Ethylbenzene, Concentration (parameters), Priority Journal, Particulate Matter, Nitrogen Oxides, Mass Concentration, Toluene

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
29
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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