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PREPOTIF Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY SA
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HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA ANAK USIA 6-23 BULAN DI INDONESIA

Authors: Br Barus, Erika Besty; Sitanggang, Hendra Dhermawan; Fitri, Adelina;

HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA ANAK USIA 6-23 BULAN DI INDONESIA

Abstract

Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) merupakan salah satu penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas anak di Indonesia. Pemberian ASI eksklusif berperan dalam meningkatkan sistem imun anak dan mengurangi risiko ISPA. Namun, cakupan ASI eksklusif masih rendah, sementara prevalensi ISPA tetap tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian ISPA pada anak usia 6-23 bulan menggunakan data Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI) 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan sampel 23.461 anak. Hasil menunjukkan prevalensi ISPA sebesar 17,30% dan anak yang tidak mendapatkan ASI eksklusif sebanyak 42,86%. Hasil analisis multivariat dengan uji regresi logistik setelah dikontrol variabel status imunisasi dan status gizi yang merupakan faktor risiko terhadap kejadian ISPA dengan nilai aPR=1,151 (95%CI : 1.047-1.266). Hal ini dikarenakan anak yang tidak mendapatkan ASI secara eksklusif memiliki sistem kekebalan tubuh yang kurang baik.

Keywords

ISPA, SKI2023, ASI Eksklusif

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average