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QAM signal normalization by results of it demodulation with Kalman's error minimization

Authors: Pavlov, O. I.; Zaharchenko, O. S.;

QAM signal normalization by results of it demodulation with Kalman's error minimization

Abstract

Introduction. The processes of signal processing in the quadrature demodulator, and the problem of input signal AGC and carrier sync PLL are considered for a relatively high speed modulation conditions. Main part. The basic concepts of the simultaneously implementation of input signal AGC and carrier sync PLL in the QAM demodulator are formulated. Mathematical model of the process of normalization and synchronization pre-demodulated signal elements are designed. Optimal solution of the surveillance equation with minimizing errors by Kalman is found. Results of the implementation process of normalization and synchronization pre-demodulated signal elements in QAM demodulator signals on the example of recommendation ITU-T V.29 is presented. Problem of further research to determine the minimum sufficient number of pre-demodulated signal elements for the implementation of the developed technique is announced. Conclusions. It is shown that the described mathematic model of process of input signal AGC and reference basis PLL and its solution are providing reliable demodulation of QAM signals with high modulation speed and minimizing errors by Kalman.

Сформулированы основные концепции осуществления одновременного АРП входного сигнала и ФАПЧ опорного базиса в квадратурном демодуляторе QAM сигналов. Разработана математическая модель процессов нормирования и синхронизации предварительно демодулированных сигнальных элементов. Найдено оптимальное решение уравнения наблюдения с минимизацией ошибок по Калману. Представлены результаты реализации процессов нормализации и синхронизации предварительно демодулированных сигнальных элементов в демодуляторе QAM сигналов на примере рекомендации ITU-T V.29.

Сформульовані основні концепції здійснення одночасного АРП вхідного сигналу та ФАПЧ опорного базису квадратурного демодулятора QAM сигналів. Розроблена математична модель процесів нормалізації та синхронізації попередньо демодульованих сигнальних елементів. Знайдено оптимальне рішення рівняння спостереження з мінімізацією похибок за Калманом. Представлені результати реалізації процесів нормалізації та синхронізації попередньо демодульованих сигнальних елементів в демодуляторі QAM сигналів на прикладі рекомендації ITU-T V.29.

Keywords

621.375, автоматическая регулировка усиления; АРУ; квадратурная амплитудная модуляция; КАМ; демодуляция; синхронизация несущего колебания; синхронизация квадратурного базиса; минимизация ошибок по Калману, автоматичне регулювання підсилення; АРП; квадратурна амплітудна модуляція; КАМ; демодуляція; синхронізація несучого коливання; синхронізація квадратурного базису; мінімізація похибок за Калманом, automatic gain control; AGC; quadrature amplitude modulation; QAM; demodulation; synchronization of the carrier signal; sync quadrature basis; minimizing errors by Kalman

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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