Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Himiâ Rastitelʹnogo ...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
Himiâ Rastitelʹnogo Syrʹâ
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
versions View all 2 versions
addClaim

This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.

You have already added 0 works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.

OBTAINING BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE ADDITIVES FROM SECONDARY RAW MATERIAL OF THE WINE INDUSTRY

Authors: Afet Ayat kyzy Gasimova;

OBTAINING BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE ADDITIVES FROM SECONDARY RAW MATERIAL OF THE WINE INDUSTRY

Abstract

This study is devoted to the isolation of biologically active substances of phenolic nature from the secondary raw materials of the wine industry, which are natural antioxidants. For the complete isolation of these valuable additives, the composition and yield of grape pomace were determined, which depends on the method of processing grapes, varietal characteristics and quality of pressing, as well as factors affecting it. The object of the study is the isolation of polyphenols from pomace of white and red grape varieties. The grape varieties Bayan-shirey and Madras grown in the conditions of Azerbaijan, as well as the pulp obtained from both varieties, were used as the material for the study. As a result of the study, it turned out that, depending on the technology used, the amount of unfermented "white" and fermented "red" pulp varied in different ways. It turned out that the seeds, skin and pulp have different characteristics in terms of chemical composition. Separate fermentation of pomace obtained from the grape varieties used in the study was carried out, and the average composition was determined. As a result of the analysis, the amount of phenolic compounds and polysaccharides in the studied pulp samples was determined. It was found that depending on the grape variety, the amount of nutrients in the flour obtained from the pulp varies widely. In the obtained extracts, the amount of biologically active substances (BAS) of phenolic nature was determined. The results of the analysis showed that reducing the amount of extractant in the water module to a certain extent increases the extraction of phenolic compounds. In this regard, the module 1 : 5 and 1 : 3 was the most optimal. It turned out that the extracts have a high antioxidant activity and, depending on the type of raw material, this indicator ranges from 1272.3 to 2545.3. The resulting additive can be used in the production of functional products.

Keywords

grape varieties, полифенолы, Мадраса, биологически активные вещества, сорта винограда, biologically active substances, antioxidant activity, Баян-ширей, антиоксидантная активность, Bayan-shirey, polyphenols, Madras

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    1
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
gold