
The semiring \((\overline R,\oplus,\otimes)\) is called max-plus algebra, where \(\overline R\) denotes the reals extended by \(-\infty\), where \(\oplus\) is the maximum operator, and \(\otimes\) the common product in \(\overline R\) with \(-\infty\) as null-element. Then, matrices and interval matrices are defined over \(\overline R\). They can be used to model the behaviour of discrete-event systems. A vector \(x\in\overline R^n\) is called a possible eigenvector of an interval matrix \(A^I= [\underline A, \overline A]\) if there exists a matrix \(A\in A^I\) such that \(x\) is an eigenvector of \(A\) (with respect to the semiring operations). The vector \(x\) is called a universal eigenvector of \(A^I\) if \(x\) is an eigenvector of each \(A\in A^I\). It is further assumed that the left endpoint matrix \(\underline A\) of \(A^I\) is irreducible. Then each \(A\in A^I\) has exactly one eigenvector. The paper shows that the problem to decide whether a given vector \(x\in\overline R^n\) is a possible eigenvector is polynomial. The complexity of the problem to decide whether \(A^I\) has a universal eigenvector is still open. Besides, a combinatorial method for solving two-sided systems of linear equations over \(\overline R\) is developed.
Linear equations (linear algebraic aspects), Programming in abstract spaces, Eigenvalues, singular values, and eigenvectors, Matrices over special rings (quaternions, finite fields, etc.), interval matrices, Applied Mathematics, Interval and finite arithmetic, max-plus algebra, semiring, discrete-event systems, eigenvector, Computational difficulty of problems (lower bounds, completeness, difficulty of approximation, etc.), Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics, universal eigenvector
Linear equations (linear algebraic aspects), Programming in abstract spaces, Eigenvalues, singular values, and eigenvectors, Matrices over special rings (quaternions, finite fields, etc.), interval matrices, Applied Mathematics, Interval and finite arithmetic, max-plus algebra, semiring, discrete-event systems, eigenvector, Computational difficulty of problems (lower bounds, completeness, difficulty of approximation, etc.), Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics, universal eigenvector
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 15 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
