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https://doi.org/10.1145/370902...
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
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E-FreeM2: Efficient Training-Free Multi-Scale and Cross-Modal News Verification via MLLMs

Authors: Van-Hoang Phan; Long-Khanh Pham; Dang Vu; Anh-Duy Tran; Minh-Son Dao;

E-FreeM2: Efficient Training-Free Multi-Scale and Cross-Modal News Verification via MLLMs

Abstract

The rapid spread of misinformation in mobile and wireless networks presents critical security challenges. This study introduces a training-free, retrieval-based multimodal fact verification system that leverages pretrained vision-language models and large language models for credibility assessment. By dynamically retrieving and cross-referencing trusted data sources, our approach mitigates vulnerabilities of traditional training-based models, such as adversarial attacks and data poisoning. Additionally, its lightweight design enables seamless edge device integration without extensive on-device processing. Experiments on two fact-checking benchmarks achieve SOTA results, confirming its effectiveness in misinformation detection and its robustness against various attack vectors, highlighting its potential to enhance security in mobile and wireless communication environments.

Accepted to AsiaCCS 2025 @ SCID

Keywords

FOS: Computer and information sciences, Multimedia, Cryptography and Security, Cryptography and Security (cs.CR), Multimedia (cs.MM)

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green