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https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom...
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
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Emerging Distributed Programming Paradigm for Cyber-Physical Systems Over LoRaWANs

Authors: Danilo Pianini; Ahmed Elzanaty; Andrea Giorgetti; Marco Chiani;

Emerging Distributed Programming Paradigm for Cyber-Physical Systems Over LoRaWANs

Abstract

The growing interest around the cyber-physical systems (CPS), populated with open systems counting myriads of devices, is calling for new technologies both in telecommunications and software engineering with full integration among them. One of the most promising wireless communication technologies for the CPS is LoRaWAN, which enables long range transmission with low power consumption. Typical application scenarios include smart-homes, smart-cities, precision agriculture, and intelligent transportation. On the software side, novel paradigms are emerging to dominate the complexity introduced by the CPS with a large number of spatially distributed devices. Among them, aggregate computing is gaining traction, for it enables expressing the behavior of aggregates of devices by considering their ensemble as a single computational entity, allowing expressive space-time computations. In this paper, we introduce a software architecture which allows aggregate programming software to execute on a network of LoRa-communicating devices. We also provide an open source prototype implementing such architecture, which we use to study the current limitations of existing aggregate programming interpreters in resource-constrained scenarios. We conclude by drawing recommendations for developing such interpreters in order to pave the way to a more power- and data-efficient design.

Keywords

Aggregates, Programming, Servers, Software, Downlink, Protocols, Computer architecture

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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Top 10%
Average
Average
Green