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Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
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EVALUASI PENERAPAN KEBIJAKAN KAWASAN TANPA ROKOK PADA TATANAN SEKOLAH DI MADRASAH ALIYAH LABORATORIUM KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2024

Authors: Salsabila, Farah; Wardiah, Rizalia; Mekarisce, Arnild Augina; Sari, Rumita Ena;

EVALUASI PENERAPAN KEBIJAKAN KAWASAN TANPA ROKOK PADA TATANAN SEKOLAH DI MADRASAH ALIYAH LABORATORIUM KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2024

Abstract

Kawasan Tanpa Rokok (KTR) merupakan suatu area atau kawasan di mana tidak diperbolehkan untuk merokok dan tidak memperbolehkan seluruh aktivitas merokok. Data Riskesdas Provinsi Jambi tahun 2018, sebanyak 17,19% penduduk Kota Jambi merupakan perokok aktif dan kelompok usia dengan proporsi tertinggi yang pertama kali mencoba rokok adalah remaja berusia 15-19 tahun, dengan angka mencapai 54,05%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi aspek komunikasi, aspek sumber daya, aspek disposisi dan aspek struktur biroraksi pada penerapan kebijakan Kawasan Tanpa Rokok di Madrasah Aliyah Laboratorium Tahun 2024. Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitik. Informan penelitian terdiri dari 12 orang yaitu 1 penanggung jawab KTR, 1 waka kesiswaan, 3 guru, 1 Staf TU, 1 Pedagang Kantin, dan 6 siswa. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan wawancara mendalam, observasi dan telaah dokumen. Data analisis menggunakan bantuan software Nvivo dan di triangulasi menggunakan data yang diperoleh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari aspek sumber daya, disposisi, dan struktur organisasi belum dilakukan dengan optimal. Hal ini dapat dapat dilihat pada SDM bahwa sekolah tersebut tidak memiliki petugas/tim khusus KTR, tidak tersedia anggaran khusus KTR, kurangnya fasilitas yang memadai, masih terdapat oknum yang merokok di area KTR, serta tidak memiliki SOP khusus bagi seluruh warga sekolah. Kesimpulan penelitian yaitu spek sumber daya belum optimal, baik dari SDM, anggaran, sarana dan prasarana. Pada aspek disposisi belum optimal baik dari kesadaran pelaksana dan intensitas respon. Dan pada aspek struktur biroraksi belum optimal baik dari tidak tersedia SOP khusus dan struktur organisasi khusus.

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Keywords

Kualitatif, Jambi, Merokok, Sekolah

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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