
handle: 2268/324097
The prediction of ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) for total phenolic content (TPC) and total flavonoid content (TFC) from Carthamus caeruleus L. rhizomes was conducted using a Gaussian process regression model (GPR) with a multi-objective Grey Wolf optimization approach (MOGWO). A central composite design (CCD) was employed first, examining ethanol concentration, temperature, time, and solvent-to-solid ratio as independent variables. TPC and TFC responses were analyzed under various conditions, revealing significant quadratic and interaction effects (p < 0.05). The GPR was then utilized to predict TPC and TFC, showing high accuracy with correlation coefficients near 1 and minimal root mean square error (RMSE) values. To simultaneously maximize TPC and TFC, the MOGWO was used in a multi-objective framework. Validation through CCD and GPR highlighted GPR's superior predictive accuracy. Optimal conditions (10 % ethanol, 40°C, 20 minutes sonication, and 50 mL g−1 solvent to solid ratio) showed significant discrepancies in CCD predictions but high accuracy in GPR predictions. An interactive tool predicts TPC and TFC using CCD and GPR models. Users input extraction parameters and receive predictions, with a GWO-based optimization module for optimal conditions. The interface enables model comparison, improves process understanding, and optimizes bioactive compound extraction.
[CHIM.GENI] Chemical Sciences/Chemical engineering, Process optimization strategies, Sciences du vivant, Biotechnologie, Phenolic extraction efficiency Design of experiments, Predictive modeling Process optimization strategies Metaheuristic optimization Ultrasound assistance, Phenolic extraction efficiency, Ultrasound assistance, Metaheuristic optimization, Life sciences, Predictive modeling, Design of experiments, Biotechnology
[CHIM.GENI] Chemical Sciences/Chemical engineering, Process optimization strategies, Sciences du vivant, Biotechnologie, Phenolic extraction efficiency Design of experiments, Predictive modeling Process optimization strategies Metaheuristic optimization Ultrasound assistance, Phenolic extraction efficiency, Ultrasound assistance, Metaheuristic optimization, Life sciences, Predictive modeling, Design of experiments, Biotechnology
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| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
