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Journal of Function Spaces
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Approximations of Intuitionistic Fuzzy Ideals over Dual Spaces by Soft Binary Relations

تقريب المثل الضبابية الحدسية على المساحات المزدوجة من خلال العلاقات الثنائية الناعمة
Authors: Muhammad Zishan Anwar; Shahida Bashir; Muhammad Aslam; Muhammad Shabir;

Approximations of Intuitionistic Fuzzy Ideals over Dual Spaces by Soft Binary Relations

Abstract

The major advantage of this proposed work is to investigate roughness of intuitionistic fuzzy subsemigroups (RIFSs) by using soft relations. In this way, two sets of intuitionistic fuzzy (IF) soft subsemigroups, named lower approximation and upper approximation regarding aftersets and foresets, have been introduced. In RIFSs, incomplete and insufficient information is handled in decision-making problems like symptom diagnosis in medical science. In addition, this new technique is more effective as compared to the previous literature because we use intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS) instead of fuzzy set (FS). Since the FS describes the membership degree only but often in real-world problems, we need the description of nonmembership degree. That is why an IFS is a more useful set due to its nonmembership degree and hesitation degree. The above technique is applied for left (right) ideals, interior ideals, and bi-ideals in the same manner as described for subsemigroups.

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Keywords

Rough Sets Theory and Applications, Artificial intelligence, Fuzzy Rough Sets, Social Sciences, Set (abstract data type), Management Science and Operations Research, Decision Sciences, Soft set, Fuzzy Logic, Fuzzy Logic and Residuated Lattices, QA1-939, FOS: Mathematics, Degree (music), Algebra over a field, Ideal theory for semigroups, Arithmetic, Dual (grammatical number), Physics, Application of Soft Set Theory in Decision Making, Pure mathematics, Fuzzy groups, Linguistics, Acoustics, Discrete mathematics, Computer science, FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion, Programming language, Fuzzy logic, Philosophy, Computational Theory and Mathematics, Fuzzy Sets, Interval-Valued Fuzzy Sets, Rough set, Computer Science, Physical Sciences, Soft Set Theory, Fuzzy set, FOS: Languages and literature, Binary number, Mathematics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Top 10%
Average
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