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Scandinavian Journal of Pain
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Scandinavian Journal of Pain
Article . 2023
Data sources: DOAJ
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Are we missing the opioid consumption in low- and middle-income countries?

Authors: Igor Correia; Ney Meziat-Filho; Andrea D. Furlan; Bruno Saragiotto; Felipe J. J. Reis;

Are we missing the opioid consumption in low- and middle-income countries?

Abstract

Abstract Objectives The rise in opioid prescriptions with a parallel increase in opioid use disorders remains a significant challenge in some developed countries (opioid epidemic). However, little is known about opioid consumption in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). In this short report, we aim to discuss the increase in opioid consumption in LMICs by providing an update on the opioid perspective in Brazil. Methods We analyzed opioid sales on the publicly available Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency (ANVISA) database from 2015 to 2020. Results In Brazil, opioid sales increased 34.8 %, from 8,839,029 prescriptions in 2015 to 11,913,823 prescriptions in 2020, this represents an increase from 44 to 56 prescriptions for every 1,000 inhabitants. Codeine phosphate combined with paracetamol and tramadol hydrochloride were the most common opioids prescribed with an increase each year. Conclusions The results suggest that opioid prescriptions are rising in Brazil in a 5 years period. Brazil may have a unique opportunity to learn from other countries and develop consistent policies and guidelines to better educate patients and prescribers and to prevent an opioid crisis.

Country
Belgium
Keywords

tramadol, Analgesics, Opioid/therapeutic use, Medicine (General), opioids, RC952-1245, developing countries, Opioid-Related Disorders, Drug Prescriptions, Analgesics, Opioid, Opioid-Related Disorders/drug therapy, R5-920, Special situations and conditions, opioid consumption, Humans, pain, opioid crisis, Developing Countries, Tramadol

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold