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Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Validation of a fully automatic three-dimensional assessment of orthognathic surgery

Authors: Michael Boelstoft Holte; Else Marie Pinholt;

Validation of a fully automatic three-dimensional assessment of orthognathic surgery

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to propose and validate FAST3D: a fully automatic three-dimensional (3D) assessment of the surgical accuracy and the long-term skeletal stability of orthognathic surgery. To validate FAST3D, the agreement between FAST3D and a validated state-of-the-art semi-automatic method was calculated by intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC) at a 95 % confidence interval. A one-sided hypothesis test was performed to evaluate whether the absolute discrepancy between the measurements produced by the two methods was statistically significantly below a clinically relevant error margin of 0.5 mm. Ten subjects (six male, four female; mean age 24.4 years), class II and III, who underwent a combined three-piece Le Fort I osteotomy, bilateral sagittal split osteotomy and genioplasty, were included in the validation study. The agreement between the two methods was excellent for all measurements, ICC range (0.85-1.00), and fair for the rotational stability of the chin, ICC = 0.54. The absolute discrepancy for all measurements was statistically significantly lower than the clinical relevant error margin (p < 0.008). Within the limitations of the present validation study, FAST3D demonstrated to be reliable and may be adopted whenever appropriate in order to reduce the work load of the medical staff.

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Keywords

Sagittal Split Ramus/methods, Male, Adult, Computer-assisted surgery, Cephalometry, Osteotomy, Sagittal Split Ramus, Imaging, Orthognathic Surgical Procedures/methods, Young Adult, Genioplasty, Imaging, Three-Dimensional, Mandibular osteotomy, Three-Dimensional/methods, Maxilla, Humans, Osteotomy, Le Fort, Orthognathic surgery, Maxilla/surgery, Orthognathic Surgical Procedures, Orthognathic Surgery, Cone-beam computed tomography, Genioplasty/methods, Cone-Beam Computed Tomography, Cone-Beam Computed Tomography/methods, Maxillary osteotomy, Osteotomy, Three-dimensional imaging, Le Fort/methods, Female, Cephalometry/methods

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
hybrid