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Article . 2025
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Communications in Computational Physics
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
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A Local Model Reduction Method Based on $k$-Nearest-Neighbors for Parametrized Nonlocal Problems

A local model reduction method based on \(k\)-nearest-neighbors for parametrized nonlocal problems
Authors: Nan, Caixia; Li, Qiuqi; Song, Huailing;

A Local Model Reduction Method Based on $k$-Nearest-Neighbors for Parametrized Nonlocal Problems

Abstract

Summary: In this paper, the model reduction method based on \(k\)-nearest-neighbors is provided for the parametrized nonlocal partial differential equations (PDEs). In comparison to standard local PDEs, the stiffness matrix of the corresponding nonlocal model loses sparsity due to the nonlocal interaction parameter \(\delta\). Specially the nonlocal model contains uncertain parameters, enhancing the complexity of computation. In order to improve the computation efficiency, we combine the \(k\)-nearest-neighbors with the model reduction method to construct the efficient surrogate models of the parametrized nonlocal problems. This method is an offline-online mechanism. In the offline phase, we develop the full-order model by using the quadratic finite element method (FEM) to generate snapshots and employ the model reduction method to process the snapshots and extract their key characters. In the online phase, we utilize \(k\)-nearest-neighbors regression to construct the surrogate model. In the numerical experiments, we first verify the convergence rate when applying quadratic FEM to the nonlocal problems. Subsequently, for the linear and nonlinear nonlocal problems with random inputs, the numerical results illustrate the efficiency and accuracy of the surrogate models.

Keywords

proper orthogonal decomposition, Numerical methods for partial differential equations, boundary value problems, dynamic mode decomposition, quadratic finite element method, parametrized nonlocal PDEs, surrogate model, Numerical methods for partial differential equations, initial value and time-dependent initial-boundary value problems, \(k\)-nearest-neighbors

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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