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zbMATH Open
Article . 2023
Data sources: zbMATH Open
International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Ultra-Chaos in the Motion of Walking Droplet

Ultra-chaos in the motion of walking droplet
Authors: Yu Yang; Shijie Qin; Shijun Liao;

Ultra-Chaos in the Motion of Walking Droplet

Abstract

A liquid bath vibrating vertically can lead to the emergence of a self-propelled walking droplet on its free surface, which can exhibit chaotic motion. It is well-known that trajectories of a chaotic system are sensitive to its initial condition, known as the “butterfly-effect”, while its statistics normally remain stable to small disturbances: this type of chaos is called “normal-chaos”. However, a concept called “ultra-chaos” has been recently introduced, whose statistical features are unstable, i.e. extremely sensitive to small disturbances. Up to now, a few examples of ultra-chaos have been reported. In this paper, the influence of tiny disturbances on the motion of walking droplet is investigated. It is found that both normal-chaos and ultra-chaos exist in the motion of the walking droplet. Different from the normal-chaotic motion, even the statistical properties of the droplet’s ultra-chaotic motion are sensitive to tiny disturbances. Therefore, this illustrates once again that ultra-chaos indeed exists widely and represents a higher disorder compared with normal-chaos. The ultra-chaos as a new concept can widen our knowledge about chaos and provide us with a new point of view to study chaotic properties. It should be emphasized that, for an ultra-chaos, it is impossible to repeat any results of its physical experiments or numerical simulations even in the meaning of statistics! Unfortunately, reproducibility is a corner stone of modern science. Thus, the paradigm of modern scientific research might be invalid for an ultra-chaotic system.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Liquid-gas two-phase flows, bubbly flows, statistical stability, Capillarity (surface tension) for incompressible inviscid fluids, walking droplet, reliable simulation, Strange attractors, chaotic dynamics of systems with hyperbolic behavior

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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