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Analysis of Concrete Air Voids: Comparing OpenAI-Generated Python Code with MATLAB Scripts and Enhancing 2D Image Processing Using 3D CT Scan Data

Authors: Asadi, Iman; Shpak, Andrei; Jacobsen, Stefan;

Analysis of Concrete Air Voids: Comparing OpenAI-Generated Python Code with MATLAB Scripts and Enhancing 2D Image Processing Using 3D CT Scan Data

Abstract

The air void system in concrete significantly affects its mechanical, thermal, and frost durability properties. This study explored the use of ChatGPT, an AI tool, to generate Python code for analyzing air void parameters in hardened concrete, such as total air void content (A), specific surface (α), and air void spacing factor (L). Initially, Python scripts were created by requesting ChatGPT-3.5 to convert MATLAB scripts developed by Fonseca and Scherer in 2015. The results from Python closely matched those from MATLAB when applied to polished sections of seven different concrete mixes, demonstrating ChatGPT’s effectiveness in code conversion. However, generating accurate code without referencing the original MATLAB scripts required detailed prompts, highlighting the need for a strong understanding of the test method. Finally, a Python script was applied to modify void reconstruction in 2D images into 3D by stereology, and comparing this with (3D) CT scanner results, showing comparable results.

Country
Norway
Keywords

python, MATLAB, Building construction, fly ash, air-entrained concrete, cumulative air voids, TH1-9745

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold