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Biology Letters
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
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PubMed Central
Other literature type . 2024
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Biology Letters
Article . 2024
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Do kea parrots infer the weight of objects from their movement in a breeze?

Authors: Temeroli, Elizabeth; Jelbert, Sarah A.; Lambert, Megan L.;

Do kea parrots infer the weight of objects from their movement in a breeze?

Abstract

Weight, though it cannot be seen directly, pervades nearly every aspect of an animal’s life. However, the extent to which non-human animals reason about the property of weight remains poorly understood. Recent evidence highlights birds as a promising group for testing this ability: for example, New Caledonian crows can infer the weight of objects after observing their movements in a breeze. Here, we tested for similar weight inference abilities in kea ( Nestor notabilis ), a parrot species known for its sophisticated problem-solving skills. Subjects were trained to exchange objects of a target weight (light or heavy) for a food reward. They were then allowed to observe pairs of novel objects (one light and one heavy) hung in front of an electric fan in both an experimental condition (fan on, light object moving) and a control condition (fan off, both objects motionless). The birds were subsequently presented with test trials in which they could use the information from the demonstration to select an object of their target weight. We found that, unlike New Caledonian crows, kea did not perform significantly better on trials in which they observed the objects’ movements and discussed our findings within the context of the kea’s highly explorative nature.

Keywords

Male, 570, Parrots Physiology, Movement, weight inference, Problem Solving Physiology, kea parrots, Parrots, Animals, Animal Behaviour, Female, Weight Perception, Nestor notabilis, causal inference, New Caledonian crows, Weight Perception Physiology, Problem Solving

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
hybrid