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A constrained adaptive scan order approach to transform coefficient entropy coding

Authors: Ching-Han Chiang; Jingning Han; Yaowu Xu;

A constrained adaptive scan order approach to transform coefficient entropy coding

Abstract

Transform coefficient coding is a key module in modern video compression systems. Typically, a block of the quantized coefficients are processed in a pre-defined zig-zag order, starting from DC and sweeping through low frequency positions to high frequency ones. Correlation between magnitudes of adjacent coefficients is exploited via context based probability models to improve compression efficiency. Such scheme is premised on the assumption that spatial transforms compact energy towards lower frequency coefficients, and the scan pattern that follows a descending order of the likelihood of coefficients being non-zero provides more accurate probability modeling. However, a pre-defined zig-zag pattern that is agnostic to signal statistics may not be optimal. This work proposes an adaptive approach to generate scan pattern dynamically. Unlike prior attempts that directly sort a 2-D array of coefficient positions according to the appearance frequency of non-zero levels only, the proposed scheme employs a topological sort that also fully accounts for the spatial constraints due to the context dependency in entropy coding. A streamlined framework is designed for processing both intra and inter prediction residuals. This generic approach is experimentally shown to provide consistent coding performance gains across a wide range of test settings.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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