
arXiv: gr-qc/0003072
We present a spectral method for solving elliptic equations which arise in general relativity, namely three-dimensional scalar Poisson equations, as well as generalized vectorial Poisson equations of the type $��\vec{N} + ��\vec{\nabla}(\vec{\nabla}\cdot \vec{N}) = \vec{S}$ with $��\not= -1$. The source can extend in all the Euclidean space ${\bf R}^3$, provided it decays at least as $r^{-3}$. A multi-domain approach is used, along with spherical coordinates $(r,��,��)$. In each domain, Chebyshev polynomials (in $r$ or $1/r$) and spherical harmonics (in $��$ and $��$) expansions are used. If the source decays as $r^{-k}$ the error of the numerical solution is shown to decrease at least as $N^{-2(k-2)}$, where $N$ is the number of Chebyshev coefficients. The error is even evanescent, i.e. decreases as $\exp(-N)$, if the source does not contain any spherical harmonics of index $l\geq k -3$ (scalar case) or $l\geq k-5$ (vectorial case).
Minor revisions. 31 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication J. Comp. Phys
Error bounds for boundary value problems involving PDEs, Laplace operator, Helmholtz equation (reduced wave equation), Poisson equation, error bound, Astrophysics (astro-ph), elliptic equations, spherical harmonics, FOS: Physical sciences, spectral method, General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc), Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph), Astrophysics, General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology, Poisson equations, Gibbs phenomenon, general relativity, Computational methods for problems pertaining to relativity and gravitational theory, Spectral, collocation and related methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs, Chebyshev polynomials, Physics - Computational Physics
Error bounds for boundary value problems involving PDEs, Laplace operator, Helmholtz equation (reduced wave equation), Poisson equation, error bound, Astrophysics (astro-ph), elliptic equations, spherical harmonics, FOS: Physical sciences, spectral method, General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc), Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph), Astrophysics, General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology, Poisson equations, Gibbs phenomenon, general relativity, Computational methods for problems pertaining to relativity and gravitational theory, Spectral, collocation and related methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs, Chebyshev polynomials, Physics - Computational Physics
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