Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Himiâ Rastitelʹnogo ...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
Himiâ Rastitelʹnogo Syrʹâ
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
versions View all 2 versions
addClaim

This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.

You have already added 0 works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.

PECTIN SUBSTANCES OF THE FRUIT OF TWO TYPES OF HAWTHORN GROWING IN UZBEKISTAN

Authors: Mashkhura Sodikzhonovna Zokirova; Mavdzhuda Khafizovna Malikova;

PECTIN SUBSTANCES OF THE FRUIT OF TWO TYPES OF HAWTHORN GROWING IN UZBEKISTAN

Abstract

The article is devoted to the isolation and study of the physicochemical properties of pectin substances (PS) of the fruits of two species of hawthorn – Crataegus songarica and Crataegus turkestanica, growing in Uzbekistan. The yield of PS from the fruits of C. songarica and C. turkestanica is 9.58, 11.25%, respectively. In the hydrolysis products of the obtained PS, monosaccharides galactose, glucose, arabinose, xylose, uronic acids and traces of rhamnose were found. The data of titrimetric analysis show that there is no strong difference in the values of namber of free hydroxyl groups, estereied carboxyl groups, common carboxyl groups and degree of esterification between the two studied hawthorn species. The PSs of the studied hawthorn species are highly esterified (61.9–62.4%). Solutions of pectin substances with iodine solution give a characteristic blue color, which indicates the presence of starch-type glucans. The indicators of relative viscosity (ηrel) of aqueous solutions of pectin substances according to viscometry data are 2.03 (C. songarica) and 6.56 (C. turkestanica). Analysis of the IR spectra of pectin substances from the fruits of C. songarica and C. turkestanica shows that the studied biopolymers are carboxypolysaccharides with the main α-1→4 glycosidic bond between D-galacturonic acid residues in the main chain, where carboxyl groups are methylated. The molecular weights of the samples were determined by the universal calibration gel chromatography method. It has been established that C. songarica fruit pectin consists of three components, while C. turcistanica fruit pectin consists of two components. The total molecular weight of pectin from the fruits of C. songarica and C. turkestanica is 110630 Da and 110000 Da, respectively.

Keywords

Crataegus songarica, молекулярная масса, степень этерификации, degree of esterification, пектиновые вещества, физико-химические свойства, extraction, molecular weight, экстракция, Crataegus turkestanica, physico-chemical properties, pectin substances

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold