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https://doi.org/10.25366/2025....
Part of book or chapter of book . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
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Beethovens Revisionsprozesse und ihre digitale Darstellung

Authors: Cox, Susanne; Sänger, Richard;

Beethovens Revisionsprozesse und ihre digitale Darstellung

Abstract

Beethovens Kompositionsprozess war nach der Übergabe eines Werkes zum Druck oft noch nicht abgeschlossen, da der Komponist noch während und nach der Drucklegung Änderungen an seinen Werken vornahm. Aufgrund komplexer Dokumentkonstellationen ist Beethovens Arbeitsphase der Revision, die den Übergang von der Handschrift zum Druck dokumentiert, besonders aufschlussreich. In diesem späten Arbeitsschritt prüfte Beethoven beispielsweise die letztgültige Fassung eines Manuskripts oder ein Probeexemplar eines Druckes kritisch. Um nun etwaige Änderungen sowie Fehlerkorrekturen festzuhalten und zu übermitteln, erstellte er Revisionsdokumente, deren Form sehr unterschiedlich sein kann. Diese Revisionsdokumente sind singuläre Quellen, deren Inhalt nur im Kontext der zum Revisionsprozess gehörenden Dokumente zu verstehen ist. Dieses Quellennetzwerk ermöglicht Einblicke in Beethovens Arbeitsweise beim Korrekturlesen und in seine Zusammenarbeit mit Verlegern. Um die Textentwicklung zu verstehen, ist es nötig, die einzelnen Änderungswünsche mit der ursprünglichen Textgestalt (dem Ausgangstext) und dem beabsichtigten Zieltext in Beziehung zu setzen. Für die Vermittlung und Darstellung solcher Revisionsprozesse ist eine digitale Edition das geeignete Medium. Im vorliegenden Beitrag wird die im 3. Modul des Akademieprojekts Beethovens Werkstatt entwickelte Software VideApp vorgestellt, welche die Möglichkeiten des Digitalen zur Vermittlung solch komplexer Fragestellungen aufzeigt. Anhand ausgewählter Beispiele wird der Revisionsprozess bei Beethoven dargestellt und in seiner Vielfalt präsentiert.

Beethoven’s compositional process was often not complete when a work was submitted for printing, as the composer made changes to his works during and after publication. Because of the complex constellation of documents, Beethoven’s revision phase, which documents the transition from manuscript to print, is particularly revealing. In this late phase of his work, Beethoven critically examined the final version of a manuscript or a proof of a print. In order to record and communicate changes and corrections of errors, he created revision documents, the form of which can vary greatly. These revision documents are unique sources whose content can only be understood in the context of the documents belonging to the revision process. This network of sources provides insights into Beethoven’s working methods in the revision process and his collaboration with publishers. In order to understand the development of the text, it is necessary to relate Beethoven’s requests for changes to the original text form and the intended final text. A digital edition is the appropriate medium for presenting and visualising such revision processes. This article presents the VideApp software developed in the third module of the Academy project Beethovens Werkstatt, which demonstrates the possibilities of the digital medium for presenting such complex issues. Selected examples are used to illustrate Beethoven’s revision process and to present it in all its diversity.

Keywords

Digitale Edition, genetische Textkritik, MEI, Revisionsprozess, Schreibprozess, Beethoven, info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/780, digital edition, genetic criticism, MEI, revision process, writing process, Beethoven, ddc:780

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green