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Mathematics of Operations Research
Article . 1998 . Peer-reviewed
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https://dx.doi.org/10.14279/de...
Other literature type . 1996
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Approximation Algorithms for the Discrete Time-Cost Tradeoff Problem

Approximation algorithms for the discrete time-cost tradeoff problem
Authors: Martin Skutella;

Approximation Algorithms for the Discrete Time-Cost Tradeoff Problem

Abstract

Due to its obvious practical relevance, the Time-Cost Tradeoff Problem has attracted the attention of many researchers over the last forty years. While the Linear Time-Cost Tradeoff Problem can be solved in polynomial time, its discrete variant is known to be NP-hard. We present the first approximation algorithms for the Discrete Time-Cost Tradeoff Problem. Specifically, given a fixed budget we consider the problem of finding a shortest schedule for a project. We give an approximation algorithm with performance ratio 3/2 for the class of projects where all feasible durations of activities are either 0, 1, or 2. We extend our result by giving approximation algorithms with performance guarantee O(log l), where l is the ratio of the maximum duration of any activity to the minimum nonzero duration of any activity. Finally, we discuss bicriteria approximation algorithms which compute schedules for a given deadline or budget such that both project duration and cost are within a constant factor of the duration and cost of an optimum schedule for the given deadline or budget.

Keywords

Deterministic scheduling theory in operations research, time-cost tradeoff, Analysis of algorithms and problem complexity, bicriteria optimization, 510 Mathematik, scheduling, Programming involving graphs or networks, approximation algorithm, budget

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
82
Top 10%
Top 1%
Average
bronze